صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع

Muhammad Usman Butt; Dr. Fakhar ul Haq Noori

متْن (اردو ریسرچ جرنل), Vol # 4, Issue # 2
صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع

صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع

Muhammad Usman Butt/
Dr. Fakhar ul Haq Noori/
December 31, 2023

English Sources of Phonetics and Phonology

Keywords

Phonetics, Phonology, English sources, Phone, Phoneme.

Abstract

Phonetics deals with speech sounds while phonology concerns with different patterns of sounds within a language or among different languages. This article deals with the research and critical study of English sources of modern Urdu phonetics and phonology. It is evident that modern Urdu phonetics and phonology are influenced by their respective fields of modern English linguistics. Those English sources of modern Urdu phonetics and phonology have been discussed in this article. Besides other general English linguistic sources, some major English sources of modern Urdu phonetics and phonology are “An Outline of English Phonetics” (1914) and “The Phoneme: its Nature and Use” (1949) by Daniel Jones, whereas, “Phonetics” (1943) and “Phonemics” (1947) by Kenneth Lee Pike. These English sources have been selected with special reference to “Sautyat Aur Phonemiyat” (1994) by Iqtidar Husain Khan.

References

1. Edward Finnegan, Language: Its Structure and Use (Fort Worth: Hart Court Brace, 1999), 79.

2. Iqtedar Hussain Khan, Sautiyat aur Phonemiyat (Nai Delhi: Taraqqi Urdu Bureau, 1994 AD), 63.

3. Gyan Chand Jain, Aam Lisaniyat (Nai Delhi: Qaumi Council Baraye Farogh-e-Urdu Zaban, 1985 AD), 168.

4. K. L. Pike, Phonemics (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, 1947), 57.

5. Iqtedar Hussain Khan, Sautiyat aur Phonemiyat, viii.

6. Ibid, 70-69.

7. Ibid, 113.

8. Ibid, 42.

9. Daniel Jones, An Outline of English Phonetics (New York: G.E. Stechert & Company, 1922), 17.

10. Ibid, 16.

11. Iqtidar Hussain Khan, Sautiyat aur Phonemiyat, 65.

12. Daniel Jones, The Phoneme: Its Nature and Use (Cambridge: W. Heffer & Sons Ltd, 1949), 10.

13. Iqtidar Hussain Khan, Sautiyat aur Phonemiyat, 29.

14. K. L. Pike, Phonetics (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, 1943), 69.

15. Ibid, vii.

16. Iqtidar Hussain Khan, Sautiyat aur Phonemiyat, 70-69.

17. K. L Pike, Phonemics, 57-66.

18. https://www.britannica.com/topic/International-Phonetic-Alphabet, dated: 27-03-2023.

19. Iqtidar Hussain Khan, Sautiyat aur Phonemiyat, 83.

How to cite

Usman Butt, M., & Noori, D. F. ul H. (2023). صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, 4(2), 23–37. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page

Retrieved from https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page

More citation formats

ACM SIG Proceedings

[1]Usman Butt, M. and Noori, D.F. ul H. 2023. صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal. 4, 2 (Dec. 2023), 23–37.

ACS Nano

(1)Usman Butt, M.; Noori, D. F. ul H. صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal 2023, 4 (2), 23–37.

ABNT

USMAN BUTT, Muhammad; NOORI, Dr. Fakhar ul Haq. صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, v. 4, n. 2, p. 23–37, 31 Dec.2023.

Chicago (author-date)

Harvard (Cite Them Right)

Usman Butt, M. and Noori, D.F. ul H. (2023) “صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع”, MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, 4(2), pp. 23–37. Available at: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page (Accessed: 9 May 2026).

IEEE

[1]M. Usman Butt and D. F. ul H. Noori, “صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع”, MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 23–37, Dec. 2023, Accessed: May 09, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page

MLA

Usman Butt, Muhammad, and Dr. Fakhar ul Haq Noori. “صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع”. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, vols. 4, nos. 2, Dec. 2023, pp. 23–37, https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page.

Turabian (full note bibliography)

Usman Butt, Muhammad, and Dr. Fakhar ul Haq Noori. “صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع”. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 23–37. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page.

Vancouver

1.Usman Butt M, Noori DF ul H. صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 31 [cited 2026 May 9];4(2):23–37. Available from: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page

AMA

1.Usman Butt M, Noori DF ul H. صوتیات اور فونیمیات کے انگریزی مصادر و منابع. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal. 2023;4(2):23–37. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efc891d888/page

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