اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات

Dr. Abida Naseem

متْن (اردو ریسرچ جرنل), Vol # 4, Issue # 2
اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات

اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات

Dr. Abida Naseem/
December 31, 2023

Iqbal's Concept of Femineity and Feminism: Similarities and Differences

Keywords

Allama Iqbal, Urdu Poetry, Concept of a women, Feminism.

Abstract

Iqbal is a great poet of Urdu who has a complete philosophy of life. The basic concept of his philosophy is to explore the status of human being in this world. This identification is incomplete without consideration of female position. Iqbal has also a vision about women prestige and position in society. Feminism is a very important discourse of our age which has tries to identify the actual status of women in society and literature. In this article researcher has tried to explore the feminist aspect of Iqbal’s intellect and its relevance with contemporary feminist approach.

References

1. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal (Lahore: Iqbal Academy, Edition: Yazdaham, 2013 AD), 640.

2. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Volume 9, 1957.

3. "Gender and Religion," Encyclopedia of Society, Volume 1, p. 556.

1. Julie Ruffken and Michael Ryan, "Tanisiat ke Nuqoosh: Ek Taaruf," translated by Arjumand Ara, included in Shash Mahi Tanqeed, Volume 2-4, Issue 1 (Ali Garh: Shoba Urdu, Ali Garh Muslim University, 2006 AD), 264-262.

4. Muhammad Rafiq Azeem (Editor), Guftaar-e-Iqbal (Lahore: Idara-e-Tehqiqat-e-Pakistan, Danishgah Punjab, Second Edition: 1977 AD), 77-76.

5. Yousuf Hussain Khan, Rooh-e-Iqbal (Nayi Delhi: Ghalib Academy, 1976 AD), 335.

6. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 606.

7. Dr. Hamira Shahbaz, "Afkar-e-Iqbal aur Khawateen ka Kirdar," included in Hilal Urdu (Pakistan Army Magazine), retrieved from: https://www.hilal.gov.pk/urdu-article/detail/MjcxNA==.html/

8. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 606.

9. Abul Hasan Nadwi, Nuqoosh-e-Iqbal (Karachi: Majlis Nashriyat-e-Islam, 1988 AD), 284.

10. Yousuf Hussain Khan, Rooh-e-Iqbal, 336.

11. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 608.

12. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Maqalat-e-Iqbal, compiled by Syed Abdul Wahid Maini / Muhammad Abdullah Qureshi (Lahore: Al-Qamar International Press, 2011 AD), 326.

13. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 315-316.

14. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Maqalat-e-Iqbal, compiled by Syed Abdul Wahid Maini / Muhammad Abdullah Qureshi, 324-320.

15. Dr. Basheera Ambreen, "Iqbal: Wujood-e-Zan aur Tasweer-e-Kainat" (Lahore: Darul Nawadir, 2019 AD), 56.

16. Anwar Pasha (Editor), Tanisiat aur Adab (Nayi Delhi: Arshiya Publications, 2014 AD), 6.

17. Dr. Wazir Agha, "Taqeedi Theory ke So Saal" (Islamabad: Sanjh Publications, 2012 AD), 165.

18. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 605.

19. Ibid, 604.

20. Ibid, 607.

21. Ibid, 609.

How to cite

Naseem, D. A. (2023). اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, 4(2), 38–51. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page

Retrieved from https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page

More citation formats

ACM SIG Proceedings

[1]Naseem, D.A. 2023. اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal. 4, 2 (Dec. 2023), 38–51.

ACS Nano

(1)Naseem, D. A. اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal 2023, 4 (2), 38–51.

ABNT

NASEEM, Dr. Abida. اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, v. 4, n. 2, p. 38–51, 31 Dec.2023.

Chicago (author-date)

Harvard (Cite Them Right)

Naseem, D.A. (2023) “اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات”, MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, 4(2), pp. 38–51. Available at: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page (Accessed: 9 May 2026).

IEEE

[1]D. A. Naseem, “اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات”, MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 38–51, Dec. 2023, Accessed: May 09, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page

MLA

Naseem, Dr. Abida. “اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات”. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, vols. 4, nos. 2, Dec. 2023, pp. 38–51, https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page.

Turabian (full note bibliography)

Naseem, Dr. Abida. “اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات”. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 38–51. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page.

Vancouver

1.Naseem DA. اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 31 [cited 2026 May 9];4(2):38–51. Available from: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page

AMA

1.Naseem DA. اقبال کا تصورِ نسواں اور تانیثیت: مماثلات و امتیازات. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal. 2023;4(2):38–51. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/649efba45ee4c/page

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