References
1. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal (Lahore: Iqbal Academy, Edition: Yazdaham, 2013 AD), 640.
2. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Volume 9, 1957.
3. "Gender and Religion," Encyclopedia of Society, Volume 1, p. 556.
1. Julie Ruffken and Michael Ryan, "Tanisiat ke Nuqoosh: Ek Taaruf," translated by Arjumand Ara, included in Shash Mahi Tanqeed, Volume 2-4, Issue 1 (Ali Garh: Shoba Urdu, Ali Garh Muslim University, 2006 AD), 264-262.
4. Muhammad Rafiq Azeem (Editor), Guftaar-e-Iqbal (Lahore: Idara-e-Tehqiqat-e-Pakistan, Danishgah Punjab, Second Edition: 1977 AD), 77-76.
5. Yousuf Hussain Khan, Rooh-e-Iqbal (Nayi Delhi: Ghalib Academy, 1976 AD), 335.
6. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 606.
7. Dr. Hamira Shahbaz, "Afkar-e-Iqbal aur Khawateen ka Kirdar," included in Hilal Urdu (Pakistan Army Magazine), retrieved from: https://www.hilal.gov.pk/urdu-article/detail/MjcxNA==.html/
8. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 606.
9. Abul Hasan Nadwi, Nuqoosh-e-Iqbal (Karachi: Majlis Nashriyat-e-Islam, 1988 AD), 284.
10. Yousuf Hussain Khan, Rooh-e-Iqbal, 336.
11. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 608.
12. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Maqalat-e-Iqbal, compiled by Syed Abdul Wahid Maini / Muhammad Abdullah Qureshi (Lahore: Al-Qamar International Press, 2011 AD), 326.
13. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 315-316.
14. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Maqalat-e-Iqbal, compiled by Syed Abdul Wahid Maini / Muhammad Abdullah Qureshi, 324-320.
15. Dr. Basheera Ambreen, "Iqbal: Wujood-e-Zan aur Tasweer-e-Kainat" (Lahore: Darul Nawadir, 2019 AD), 56.
16. Anwar Pasha (Editor), Tanisiat aur Adab (Nayi Delhi: Arshiya Publications, 2014 AD), 6.
17. Dr. Wazir Agha, "Taqeedi Theory ke So Saal" (Islamabad: Sanjh Publications, 2012 AD), 165.
18. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Kulliyat-e-Iqbal, 605.
19. Ibid, 604.
20. Ibid, 607.
21. Ibid, 609.
Author(s):
Pakistan
- abidanaseem321@gmail.com
Details:
Type: | Article |
Volume: | 4 |
Issue: | 2 |
Language: | Urdu |
Id: | 649efba45ee4c |
Pages | 38 - 51 |
Published | December 31, 2023 |
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MATAN (متْن), Department of Urdu, IUB. |
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