Matan, Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, The Islamia University - Bahawalpur

MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal

Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
ISSN (print): 2708-5724
ISSN (online): 2708-5732

انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ

  • Muhammad Rashid Saeedi/
  • December 31, 2025
Unfolding the Horizons of Meaning: Reader-Response of Intizar Hussain’s Story “Kankari”
Keywords
Intizar Hussain, Reader-Response Criticism, Ambiguity, Multiplicity of Meaning, Urdu Fiction, Interpretation.
Abstract

Intizar Hussain is regarded as one of the most significant and celebrated short story writers in Urdu literature, known for his rich symbolism, layered narratives, and the intricate interplay of ambiguity and multiplicity of meanings. His short story Kankari stands as a profound literary text that invites readers into a deeply interpretive space. Interpreting such a text necessitates a critical framework capable of accommodating its semantic complexities. Reader-Response Criticism offers a powerful paradigm in this regard, foregrounding the role of the reader in the construction and activation of meaning. This research paper applies reader-oriented theory to "Kankari", analyzing it through various reading perspectives, including the aesthetic, philosophical, psychological, postcolonial, scientific rationalist, and intertextual readers. The study demonstrates that Kankari is not a confined narrative but an expansive interpretive field, where meaning emerges through the reader’s expectations, positionality, and intellectual engagement. Through this multiperspectival analysis, the paper underscores the richness of the text and the indispensability of reader-based critical paradigms in exploring its depths.

References

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Fish, Stanley. Is There a Text in This Class? The Authority of Interpretive Communities. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1980.

Freud, Sigmund. The Interpretation of Dreams. Translated by James Strachey. New York: Basic Books, 2010. Originally published 1900.

Frye, Northrop. The Well-Tempered Critic. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1963.

Husain, Intizar. Kankri. Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1987.

Iser, Wolfgang. The Act of Reading: A Theory of Aesthetic Response. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978.

Jung, Carl. Man and His Symbols. New York: Doubleday, 1964.

Said, Edward. The World, the Text, and the Critic. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983.

Siddiqi, Raheel. Urdu Bayania aur Intizar Husain. Hyderabad: Rana Publications, 2011.

How to cite

Saeedi, M. R. (2025). انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, 6(2), 1–19. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page

Retrieved from https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page

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ACM SIG Proceedings
[1]Saeedi, M.R. 2025. انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal. 6, 2 (Dec. 2025), 1–19.
ACS Nano
(1)Saeedi, M. R. انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal 2025, 6 (2), 1–19.
ABNT
SAEEDI, Muhammad Rashid. انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, v. 6, n. 2, p. 1–19, 31 Dec.2025.
Chicago (author-date)

            
Harvard (Cite Them Right)
Saeedi, M.R. (2025) “انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ”, MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, 6(2), pp. 1–19. Available at: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page (Accessed: 19 May 2026).
IEEE
[1]M. R. Saeedi, “انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ”, MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 1–19, Dec. 2025, Accessed: May 19, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page
MLA
Saeedi, Muhammad Rashid. “انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ”. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal, vols. 6, nos. 2, Dec. 2025, pp. 1–19, https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page.
Turabian (full note bibliography)
Saeedi, Muhammad Rashid. “انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ”. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal 6, no. 2 (December 31, 2025): 1–19. Accessed May 19, 2026. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page.
Vancouver
1.Saeedi MR. انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 31 [cited 2026 May 19];6(2):1–19. Available from: https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page
AMA
1.Saeedi MR. انتظار حسین کا افسانہ ’’کنکری‘‘: افق ہائے معانی سے قاریانہ مکالمہ. MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal. 2025;6(2):1–19. Accessed May 19, 2026. https://matan.iub.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6954e3d380a24/page

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Author(s):

Lecturer, Department of Urdu, The Islamia University, Bahawalpur.

Pakistan

  • rashidsaeedi039@gmail.com

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Language: Urdu
Id: 6954e3d380a24
Pages 1 - 19
Published December 31, 2025

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