Matan, Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, The Islamia University - Bahawalpur

MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal

Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
ISSN (print): 2708-5724
ISSN (online): 2708-5732
Abstract

This article explores the intertwined philosophical and mystical conceptions of God, love, destiny, death, and the human soul through the poetic legacies of two towering figures of South Asian thought; Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877–1938) and Khawaja Ghulam Farid (1845–1901). By juxtaposing Iqbal’s philosophical poetry, largely written in Persian and Urdu, with Farid’s mystical verse composed in Saraiki, the article highlights the resonance and divergence in their approaches to metaphysical realities. Both poets engage in an intellectual and spiritual dialogue with the Divine, but while Iqbal frames his vision in terms of the reconstruction of religious thought and the awakening of human selfhood (khudi), Farid emphasizes experiential mysticism, love (ishq), and surrender before the Beloved.

Author(s):

PhD Scholar (Urdu), Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan

Pakistan

Associate Professor, Department of Urdu, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan.

Pakistan

  • drrashidaqazi@gmail.com

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 6
Issue: 1
Language: Urdu
Id: 6823a4605cde0
Pages 79 - 89
Published June 30, 2025

Copyrights

MATAN (متْن), Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, IUB.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.