Matan, Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, The Islamia University - Bahawalpur

MATAN (متْن) Urdu Research Journal

Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
ISSN (print): 2708-5724
ISSN (online): 2708-5732
Abstract

Sheikh Ibrahim Zauq was among the eminent poets of the Delhi School, who refined the genres of qasida and ghazal with fascinating idiomatic expressions, simultaneous everyday language, and well-placed Persian compounds. The present study examines the stylistic and linguistic use of idiomatic constructions (attractive compounds) and allusions (references and symbolic narratives) in Zauq’s poetry. For this purpose, Kulliyat e-Zauq, Intikhab-e-Kalam-e-Zauq, Aab-e-Hayat, and other reliable literary texts have been used as primary sources. This research reveals that Zauq, through (1) Arabic and Persian genitive constructions, (2) Delhi idioms and phrases, (3) simile- and metaphor-based compositions, and (4) allusions drawn from religious traditions and classical narratives, amassed a wealth of meanings within his ghazals and qasidas. Consequently, his poetry, marked by linguistic purity, structural accuracy, and the ease of everyday expression, remains closely connected to the esteemed tradition of the “Khaqani of India”. This study paves the way for further exploration of the intertextual connections in Zauq’s allusions and the linguistic features of the Delhi School.

Author(s):

PhD Scholar (Urdu), Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan

Pakistan

  • sincedgk1998@gmail.com

Associate Professor, Department of Urdu, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan.

Pakistan

  • drrashidaqazi@gmail.com

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 5
Issue: 2
Language: Urdu
Id: 6681aeda15493
Pages 60 - 69
Published September 30, 2024

Copyrights

MATAN (متْن), Department of Urdu & Iqbaliat, IUB.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.